Cotton is a soft staple fibers that grows in a well-known spherical shape near the seeds of cotton, a shrub that grows naturally in the tropics and subtropics.
Cotton is the most widely used fiber on the planet today.
Currently, the market share of all textiles used in apparel and furniture sold
in the United States is 56%. Other contributions are non-woven fabrics and
personal care products. ... the earliest evidence of cotton use comes from
India, which dates back to 3000 BC. An archaeological excavation of cotton
fabrics of the same age was also conducted in South America. Cotton cultivation
firsts spread from India to Egypt, China and the South Pacific. bacobolts
Cotton is a soft base fiber that grows in the famous sphere
around cotton seeds, a shrub that grows naturally in the tropics and subtropics
of the entire globe, including the United States, India and Africa. The fibers
are most often spun into yarn or yarn, resulting in a soft, breathable fabric.
This is the most widely used natural fiber fabric in clothing today. The
English name comes from the Arabic (al) qutnن and has been used by about 1400
people.
Each cotton fiber is compose of concentric layers. The
cuticle layer of the fiber itself is separated from the fiber and is composed
of wax and pectin.
Characteristics of cotton fiber
Cotton is a soft fibers that grows around cotton seeds.
Cotton fibers grow in cotton plant shells or spheres. Each fiber is one
elongated flat twist cell with a large internal space (lumens).
90% cellulose, 6% water, remaining fat and impuritie.
The outer surface is cover with a protective wax coating,
which gives the fibers adhesiveness.
Cotton is a natural fibers grown in many countries around
the world. It is a crop that requires sufficient moisture and heat to mature
and produce high quality fiber. Cotton growth usually occurs during the warmer
months. Cotton is a real commodity on the global market, and supply and demand
have a truly barbaric impact on the value of cotton.
Cotton fibers are mainly composed of cellulose. If the
temperature does not exceed 70 ° F (2 ° C), no cellulose will form. Cotton
fibers attach to the seeds inside the plant capsule. Bowls typically have 6 or
7 seeds, each with up to 2000 fibers attached. The length of these fiber (also
called staples) is a major factor in determining the quality of cotton. In
general, the longer the fibers, the higher the quality of the cotton. Depending
on the length, the staples can be divided into short, medium and long
(sometimes very long).
Staple cotton lengths range from 3/8 "to 15/16"
(0.95 to 2.4 cm).
Basic medium cotton lengths range from 1 "to 1-1 /
8" (2 x 54 cm to 2 x 86 cm).
The length of cotton fibers is 1-3 / 16 "to 2 1/2"
(3 cm to 35 cm).
Characteristics of cotton products
Comfort: The cotton surface has no features that can irritate
human skin. Cotton adheres well to the skin. My hands are soft.
Hydrophilic-Cotton has a natural affinity for water,
allowing moisture to escape from the body.
Moisture allows the cotton to pass freely, allowing
evaporation and cooling.
Excellent Thermal Conductivity-Cotton is an excellent fiber
to dissipate heat and maintain a comfortable temperature for sleep.
Durability and abrasion resistance
The disadvantageous properties of cotton include its
vulnerability (cotton is prone to wrinkling) and its vulnerability.
Dullness (color tends to settle).
Characteristics of cotton fiber
Restores 8% of water.
Cellulose is prepared in a way that gives cotton its unique
strength, durability and absorbency.
Cool, cracked, comfortable, absorbent, flexible, pilling
free and alkaline resistant.
It has low wrinkle, shrinkage, acid resistance and abrasion
resistance, is susceptible to moths and molds, requires careful maintenance and
is difficult to remove.
Its particle length ranges from 1/2 "to 2".
Moisture resistance is increased by 10%.
It has the shape of a flat, twisted cylinder.
length-
Base cotton Weaving fine threads to make the finest cotton
fabrics usually requires long staple cotton.
Cotton fiber
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